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How To Pass Data To A Ng-include Controller?

I have an ng-include html element, and want to pass some data from outside to the controller. The main controller fetches json data from a http webservice, and extracts the data in

Solution 1:

This is working, the reason you getting the undefined is because, you get the data by $http request, because of that, before you get the data climaController will execute, at that point there is no scope variable call climadata.

check this DEMO

you can see the console is printing undefined but you will get the data on partial HTML page after the data is available after ajax request.

If you want to load the inclcude after the ajax is complete then use ng-if

<div ng-if="climadata" ng-include="'clima.html'" ng-controller="climaController"></div>

if climadata is present then only this div process that means include works only if climadata is available.

DEMO

and you can void from onload="climamodel = climadata"


Solution 2:

Try this:

    function mainController($scope, $http) {
     $scope.data={};
        $http.get().then(
            $scope.data.climadata = response.clima;
        );
    }

    <div ng-controller="mainController">
        <div ng-include="clima.html" ng-controller="climaController">/div>
    </div>

Solution 3:

I think the best way would be to use $broadcast

It is essentially a service to propogate events to child scopes(read: child controllers). The child controllers listen for the $broadcast event using the $on service.

Here's how you can implement it. In your MainController:

function mainController($scope, $http, $broadcast) { //injected broadcast
    $http.get().then(
        $scope.climadata = response.clima;
        $scope.$broadcast('climaData', $scope.climadata); //broadcast event 'climaData' and send '$scope.climadata' as argument.
    );
}

In your climateController:

function climateController($scope) {
    $scope.$on('climaData', function(event, args) { //listener for 'climaData' event.
        console.log(args); //args contains $scope.climadata sent from the main controller.
    }) 
};

Solution 4:

  • First you need to change onload to ng-load or ng-init. because onload can't read the angular properties.

  • You can use $rootScope , It is helps to pass values from a controller to another controller.

function climateController($rootScope ) { console.log($rootScope.climamodel); };

Also some other details, you can get here : AngularJS: How can I pass variables between controllers?


Solution 5:

i think sharing data through scope inheritance creates spaghetti code. One should inspect your code and template to understand what is going on.

For your problem i would create a service which will load and cache data. This service could be injected to both controllers.

here is sample code

module.factory('UserService', ['$http', '$q', function($http, $q){
var userAPI = {};
var userData = null;
var isLoading = false;

userAPI.getMyData = function(){
    var deferred = $q.defer();
    if(userData != null){
        deferred.resolve(userData);
    } else if(isLoading === false) {
        isLoading = true;
        $http.get('/api/data/data').then(function(resp){
            userData = resp.data;
            deferred.resolve(userData);
        }, function(err){
            deferred.reject(err);
        });
    }

    return deferred.promise;

};

return userAPI;
}]);

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